---
title: Your Quick Guide to Periodization
description: Periodization is one of the most effective tools to use in your training plan. Here's a quick guide to share with your athletes about the benefits of this training.
image: https://blog.bridgeathletic.com/hubfs/hub_generated/resized/2c340dd4-ab05-4a65-83aa-6227962ed6c7.jpeg
---

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 November 03, 2018 By BridgeAthletic

# Your Quick Guide to Periodization

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## Periodized Training

*What is that? *

Sports periodization is the planning of an athletes training through a progressively cyclic format so the athlete is at peak performance for a major event. 

Put simply, it is training cycles that are all about timing. 

Types of training cycles: 

- Macrocycle - 1 calendar year. Phases of training are created to build up to a peak performance for a competition. 
- Mesocycle - 2-6 weeks or occurs for the duration of a particular phase with a specific focus. 
- Microcycle - 1 week. Focused on a number of light days vs. heavy days of training. 

*Why periodization?*

- Organizes team's approach 
- Protects against overtraining
- Enables continuous improvement
- Ensure athletes master technique first before progressing

[Check out](https://www.nsca.com/education/articles/kinetic-select/hierarchical-structure-of-periodization-cycles/) more on periodization and the different types of cycles your team can be using.

 

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At Bridge, we are all athletes and coaches first. As athletes, our team has experienced everything from riding the pine on JV, to winning NCAA championships, to competing in the Olympic Games. As coaches, we have helped countless athletes reach their full potential, winning everything from age group section championships to Olympic Gold Medals.

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